太田述正コラム#12691（2022.4.15）
＜皆さんとディスカッション（続ｘ5140）＞

＜太田＞

昨日の米露対比の補足。↓
一、嘘つき国家に関し、米国について補足すれば、アメリカ原住民との「条約」を次々に破って彼らをより遠方のより狭隘な保留地に閉じ込めてきたこと、や、フィリピンをアギナルドを騙して植民地にしたこと、等、があげられる。
<a href=’https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E5%B1%85%E7%95%99%E5%9C%B0′>https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E5%B1%85%E7%95%99%E5%9C%B0</a>
<a href=’https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%9F%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AE%E3%83%8A%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89′>https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%9F%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AE%E3%83%8A%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89</a>
二、恒常的有事国家に関し、米国がロシアと違うのは、（侵略の連続であることは同じだが、）侵略が、米国民個人先行型であって、その後を国家が追う形をとったこと
例：米墨戦争やハワイ併合。
<a href=’https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%A2%A8%E6%88%A6%E4%BA%89′>https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%A2%A8%E6%88%A6%E4%BA%89</a>
<a href=’https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%AF%E3%82%A4%E4%BD%B5%E5%90%88′>https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%AF%E3%82%A4%E4%BD%B5%E5%90%88</a>
から、また、戦後は総動員体制がとられない、間歇的な熱戦と対共産圏冷戦、であったこと（典拠省略）、から、恒常的有事国家であるとの自覚が、（国民総武装に近い社会であるにもかかわらず、）欠如している点だ。

＜太田＞

ウクライナ問題。↓

＜ロシアに対する制裁国の総人口は世界の人口の３分の１でしかないことについての、英エコノミスト誌による分析と警告だ。
分析は私による、昨日と冒頭の分析、とは異なっているが、警告は私も同感だ。↓＞
・・・Most of the emerging world either backs Russia over its invasion or is neutral. Some countries depend on Russian arms, others feel a misplaced nostalgia for Soviet largesse, but many see the West as decadent, self-serving and hypocritical. And many more, even if they do not welcome the invasion, see it as somebody else’s problem. As America and the rest of nato rally support for action against Russia, that is a stunning rebuke. It is also taking the world down a dangerous path.・・・
Poorer countries also see America and its allies as self-serving, because they demand solidarity when it suits them and turn their backs when it does not. While Russia and China released covid-19 vaccines abroad, the West hoarded huge stocks. Countries that grew rich by burning oil and coal have urged a global effort to limit climate change, but failed to keep their (limited) promises to help finance poorer countries’ plans to abandon fossil fuels and adapt to a warmer world.
And poorer countries see the West as hypocritical. Europe talks about universal rights, but its laudable welcome for millions of refugees from the war in Ukraine has been undercut by its rejection of refugees from the war in Syria. America and its closest allies invaded Iraq in 2003 without un backing. In Western eyes, and The Economist’s, Saddam Hussein was a murderous dictator who had used nerve gas on his own people and attacked his neighbours. He could not be more different from Volodymyr Zelensky, Ukraine’s elected president. Yet the rulers of other countries worry that if the West is free to act as judge, jury and executioner, they will get summary justice.
This is a poisonous cocktail of legitimate grievances and exaggeration, all laced with a lingering resentment of colonialism. The pity is that emerging countries are making a grave error. As sovereign powers, they too have a stake in the war. All the West’s faults do not outweigh the fact that, in the system Mr Putin is offering, their people would suffer terribly.
The reason is that the world Mr Putin desires would be far more decadent, self-serving and amoral than the one that exists today.・・・
<a href=’https://www.economist.com/leaders/2022/04/16/what-is-at-stake-in-ukraine?utm_content=ed-picks-article-link-4&etear=nl_weekly_4&utm_campaign=a.the-economist-this-week&utm_medium=email.internal-newsletter.np&utm_source=salesforce-marketing-cloud&utm_term=4/14/2022&utm_id=1133030′>https://www.economist.com/leaders/2022/04/16/what-is-at-stake-in-ukraine?utm_content=ed-picks-article-link-4&etear=nl_weekly_4&utm_campaign=a.the-economist-this-week&utm_medium=email.internal-newsletter.np&utm_source=salesforce-marketing-cloud&utm_term=4/14/2022&utm_id=1133030</a>
＜そりゃそうだな。もっとも、誰もさして気にはしてないが・・。↓＞
「・・・ロシア・ウクライナ戦争の戦費が「１日２兆円」？・・・
ロシアの国防費は人件費から装備調達費までひっくるめて年間３兆5,000億ルーブルちょっと、要するに日本円で５-６兆円ですから、こんなペースで金を使える訳がありません。・・・」
<a href=’https://www.mag2.com/p/news/535517?utm_medium=email&utm_source=mag_W000000003_thu&utm_campaign=mag_9999_0414&trflg=1′>https://www.mag2.com/p/news/535517?utm_medium=email&utm_source=mag_W000000003_thu&utm_campaign=mag_9999_0414&trflg=1</a>
＜どうやら、ウクライナ人って、縄文的弥生人ならぬ、縄文人兼弥生人、らしいね。
それにしても、この記事は人を考えさせる。↓＞
「・・・Being Ukrainian is not rooted in a particular territorial claim, or a certain ethnic background, or an allegiance to a particular state and its institutions, or the profession of a given faith. It is instead about an ability to come together when you feel that you need to and to get things done. It is a way of depending on each other, rather than on institutions or hierarchies, whether over cold nights of winter protest or when pelting tanks with Molotov cocktails.・・・
＜However, c＞oming together only when needs must means letting a lot of other things slide with the oft repeated phrase to sia zrobyt: “it will have to sort itself out”. A flair for self-organisation may, remarkably, allow Ukraine to survive the Russian invasion in something like its current shape. But without something extra it will never make the country as impressive in peace as it has proved itself in war.・・・
The Cossacks were, as Andrew Wilson, a professor at ucl, in London, writes in his book “The Ukrainians: Unexpected Nation”, “‘Free men’ who took advantage of the ‘wild field’, the no-man’s-land in the open steppe, to establish autonomous farming and raiding communities beyond the reach of the formal authority of the main regional powers—Poland, Muscovy and the Ottomans.”
The Sich was the self-organised military democracy through which some Cossacks asserted their autonomy in the early modern era. Its capacities have been romanticised and lionised ever since. “[The Zaporozhian Cossacks] were not a standing army,” Nikolai Gogol wrote in “Taras Bulba”, a 19th-century novella. “But in case of war and general uprising, it required a week, and no more, for every man to appear on horseback, fully armed, and in two weeks such a force had assembled as no recruiting officers would ever have been able to collect.” In the 1920s Nestor Makhno, an anarchist who found common ground with peasants who hated all kinds of state control, created a similar army to resist all those who sought to claim the wild field between Donbas and Kryvyi Rih where the Zaporozhskaya Sich had once held sway.・・・
<a href=’https://www.economist.com/briefing/2022/04/16/volodymyr-zelenskys-ukraine-is-defined-by-self-organisation?utm_content=ed-picks-article-link-3&etear=nl_weekly_3&utm_campaign=a.the-economist-this-week&utm_medium=email.internal-newsletter.np&utm_source=salesforce-marketing-cloud&utm_term=4/14/2022&utm_id=1133030′>https://www.economist.com/briefing/2022/04/16/volodymyr-zelenskys-ukraine-is-defined-by-self-organisation?utm_content=ed-picks-article-link-3&etear=nl_weekly_3&utm_campaign=a.the-economist-this-week&utm_medium=email.internal-newsletter.np&utm_source=salesforce-marketing-cloud&utm_term=4/14/2022&utm_id=1133030</a>
＜遅いんだよ。↓＞
The Russian Orthodox Church has echoed the rhetoric of the Kremlin in justifying the war in Ukraine. It is a stance that appears to be driving large numbers of Ukrainian priests and parishioners to turn their backs on Moscow.・・・
<a href=’https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-61109104′>https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-61109104</a>
＜ウクライナは、依然、制空権をロシアに渡していない。↓＞
・・・Ukraine has destroyed, damaged or captured at least 82 Russian aircraft, including jets, helicopters and drones.
Ukraine’s equivalent aircraft losses stands at 33.・・・
The US Pentagon says that Russian aircraft have been flying around 250 military missions and carrying out some 30 air strikes every day. Western officials still say that Russia is struggling to gain air superiority.
But in contrast, Ukraine’s aging fleet of mostly MiG-29 fighter jets have been struggling to compete, managing at best around 10 military missions a day.・・・
Capt Kravchuk estimates that his unit is shooting down between 50-70% of Russia’s longer-range missiles. As an example, he says when Russia fired six missiles around Dnipro recently they managed to stop four.
That still suggests a significant number are getting through. The Pentagon says that Russia has launched 1,550 missiles since the war began.
Russia says it’s also been using hypersonic missiles. There isn’t much Ukraine’s air defences can do against those as they travel at five times the speed of sound.・・・
<a href=’https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-61106245′>https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-61106245</a>
＜露海軍に大打撃を与えることにも成功している。露黒海艦隊は半分の勢力に。↓＞
Video Shows Russia’s Moskva Cruiser Hit by Ukraine’s Neptune Missiles・・・
The possibility of Russia replacing the potentially destroyed Moskva ship is also in doubt, according to a tweet by Daily Beast reporter David Axe.
“It gets worse for Russia. No way will Turkey allow one of the remaining two ‘Slava’- class cruisers into the Black Sea to replace ‘Moskva'”, he tweeted.
“Russia lost half its naval firepower off Ukraine and can’t restore it without going to war with NATO.”・・・
<a href=’https://www.newsweek.com/russian-moskova-cruiser-hit-ukraine-neptune-missiles-video-1697879′>https://www.newsweek.com/russian-moskova-cruiser-hit-ukraine-neptune-missiles-video-1697879</a>

コロナウィルス「問題」。↓

＜退屈。↓＞
「・・・死者は52人増えて計２万8889人となった。・・・」
<a href=’https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQODL250V00V21C20A1000000/’>https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQODL250V00V21C20A1000000/</a>

それでは、その他の記事の紹介です。

当選論文２件のミステリーを解いてくれる記者いないのかーい。↓

「小室圭さんの名前なし NY州司法試験の合格者発表・・・」
<a href=’https://www.msn.com/ja-jp/news/opinion/%e5%b0%8f%e5%ae%a4%e5%9c%ad%e3%81%95%e3%82%93%e3%81%ae%e5%90%8d%e5%89%8d%e3%81%aa%e3%81%97-%ef%bd%8e%ef%bd%99%e5%b7%9e%e5%8f%b8%e6%b3%95%e8%a9%a6%e9%a8%93%e3%81%ae%e5%90%88%e6%a0%bc%e8%80%85%e7%99%ba%e8%a1%a8%e2%80%a6%e3%83%8d%e3%83%83%e3%83%88%e3%81%a7%e5%8f%8d%e9%9f%bf/ar-AAWdDzV?ocid=UE03DHP’>https://www.msn.com/ja-jp/news/opinion/%e5%b0%8f%e5%ae%a4%e5%9c%ad%e3%81%95%e3%82%93%e3%81%ae%e5%90%8d%e5%89%8d%e3%81%aa%e3%81%97-%ef%bd%8e%ef%bd%99%e5%b7%9e%e5%8f%b8%e6%b3%95%e8%a9%a6%e9%a8%93%e3%81%ae%e5%90%88%e6%a0%bc%e8%80%85%e7%99%ba%e8%a1%a8%e2%80%a6%e3%83%8d%e3%83%83%e3%83%88%e3%81%a7%e5%8f%8d%e9%9f%bf/ar-AAWdDzV?ocid=UE03DHP</a>

エー、そうだっけー。↓

「・・・義仲亡き後の巴御前・・・」
<a href=’https://jbpress.ismedia.jp/articles/-/69737?utm_source=editor&utm_medium=mail&utm_campaign=link&utm_content=list’>https://jbpress.ismedia.jp/articles/-/69737?utm_source=editor&utm_medium=mail&utm_campaign=link&utm_content=list</a>

日・文カルト問題。↓

＜こちらも退屈。↓＞
「・・・死者数は264人で、前日より54人少なかった。死者の累計は２万616人となった。・・・」
<a href=’https://jp.yna.co.kr/view/AJP20220415001300882?section=society-culture/index’>https://jp.yna.co.kr/view/AJP20220415001300882?section=society-culture/index</a>
＜はいよ。↓＞
「中国は景気低迷、日本は円安…韓国が被害を受ける可能性も・・・」
<a href=’http://www.chosunonline.com/site/data/html_dir/2022/04/15/2022041580009.html’>http://www.chosunonline.com/site/data/html_dir/2022/04/15/2022041580009.html</a>
＜日韓交流人士モノ。↓＞
「パク・チャヌク、是枝両監督作品　カンヌ映画祭コンペ入り・・・」
<a href=’https://jp.yna.co.kr/view/AJP20220414004800882?section=entertainment-sports/index’>https://jp.yna.co.kr/view/AJP20220414004800882?section=entertainment-sports/index</a>
＜信徒達め。↓＞
「ポケモンパンを買うと日本に・・・ロイヤリティー・・・ 「ノージャパンに反する」と不満の声も―韓国・・・韓国・毎日経済・・・」
<a href=’https://www.recordchina.co.jp/b892448-s39-c30-d0191.html’>https://www.recordchina.co.jp/b892448-s39-c30-d0191.html</a>
「ポケモンパンの人気に続くか？韓国でシール付き「ポケモンスナック」が発売＝韓国ネットは冷ややか・・・韓国メディア・毎経エコノミー・・・」
<a href=’https://www.recordchina.co.jp/b892535-s39-c30-d0201.html’>https://www.recordchina.co.jp/b892535-s39-c30-d0201.html</a>

フランスは植民地統治もヘタクソだったからなあ。
（ベルギーによる植民地統治よりはマシだったが・・。）↓

‘Down With France’: Former Colonies in Africa Demand a Reset–Decades after independence, many African countries are increasingly troubled by the ongoing influence of their former colonial power.・・・
<a href=’https://www.nytimes.com/2022/04/14/world/africa/france-macron-africa-colonies.html’>https://www.nytimes.com/2022/04/14/world/africa/france-macron-africa-colonies.html</a>

旧約聖書の出エジプト記って確かにそういう物語だわね。
ワルイワルイ、米国人の御先祖様筋達。↓

One copy of the Slave Bible, first published in 1807, sits today in the permanent collection of the Fisk University Library in Nashville. Originally intended for use in worship by enslaved people in the British West Indies, the biblical text was carefully redacted to exclude all references to the Exodus from Egypt. Imagine a Bible with no Moses, no burning bush, no Israelites fleeing slavery, no split sea and no revelation at Sinai.
This version of the text, gutted of that central narrative, was designed to fulfill a two-part objective: to introduce enslaved people to Christianity and to preserve the system of slavery. The problem was that the Exodus story — bearing the promise of freedom over slavery, dignity over degradation — is powerful and dangerous. The slaveholders were surely concerned that enslaved people would see themselves in the Israelite struggle for liberation, that they would find strength in God’s identification with the oppressed and be inspired by the triumph of faith over even one of the strongest regimes of the ancient world. They may have feared that this story would plant the seeds of possibility, if not the seeds of rebellion.・・・
<a href=’https://www.nytimes.com/2022/04/14/opinion/passover-exodus-story-redemption.html’>https://www.nytimes.com/2022/04/14/opinion/passover-exodus-story-redemption.html</a>

中身なかったわー。↓

How Religion Evolved・・・
At the emotional heart of religion, ・・・is・・・“the mystical stance”, which includes “a susceptibility to enter trance-like states”, “belief in a transcendental (or spirit) world” and “a belief that we can call on hidden power(s) to help us”. Though sophisticated systems of theology have obviously been built on these foundations, “beneath the surface veneer of doctrinal rectitude lurks an ancient foundation of pagan mystical religion”.・・・
<a href=’https://www.theguardian.com/books/2022/apr/10/how-religion-evolved-by-robin-dunbar-review-sharp-history-of-belief’>https://www.theguardian.com/books/2022/apr/10/how-religion-evolved-by-robin-dunbar-review-sharp-history-of-belief</a>

中共官民の日本礼賛（日本文明総体継受）記事群だ。↓

＜人民網より。
いや、科学者達の言うことに従おう。↓＞
「原発汚染水処分で日本は間違いを取り繕うのではなく、国際社会の懸念を直視すべき・・・」
<a href=’http://j.people.com.cn/n3/2022/0414/c94474-10084001.html’>http://j.people.com.cn/n3/2022/0414/c94474-10084001.html</a>
＜ここからは、レコードチャイナより。
取り残した出たー記事。↓＞
「金博洋が羽生結弦の直筆サインをプレゼントした相手は？「羽生好きだったの？」「私も欲しいよお！」・・・自身の微博（ウェイボー）アカウント・・・」
<a href=’https://www.recordchina.co.jp/b892512-s25-c50-d0052.html’>https://www.recordchina.co.jp/b892512-s25-c50-d0052.html</a>
＜も一人のもどーぞ。↓＞
「福原愛さん、親友の誕生日忘れる？「チャーハン」投稿にファンからツッコミ・・・＜自身の＞微博（ウェイボー）＜アカウント＞・・・」
<a href=’https://www.recordchina.co.jp/b892504-s25-c50-d0052.html’>https://www.recordchina.co.jp/b892504-s25-c50-d0052.html</a>
＜健全である。↓＞
「日本がウクライナ避難民に生活費支給、・・・中国メディアの澎湃新聞がこれを伝えると、中国のネットユーザーからは「きっと別の目的があるのだ」といった批判的な声が出る一方で、「目的があったとしてもこれは肯定されるべき」「良いことだと思う」「素晴らしい対応だ」など好意的な声も少なくなかった。」
<a href=’https://www.recordchina.co.jp/b892503-s25-c30-d0052.html’>https://www.recordchina.co.jp/b892503-s25-c30-d0052.html</a>

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太田述正コラム#12692（2022.4.15）
＜刑部芳則『公家たちの幕末維新–ペリー来航から華族誕生へ』を読む（その29）＞

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